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Is India’s Education System Losing Its Appeal Among Students ?

  09-07-2025

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Is India’s Education System Losing Its Appeal Among Students?

A concerning trend is emerging from classrooms across the nation: students are increasingly losing interest in studies.

A recent nationwide survey reveals that only 55% of students in Classes 6 to 8 find enjoyment in attending school. Even more alarming is that just 53% of students in higher secondary (Class 11 and 12) classes find learning interesting. The findings paint a worrying picture of disengagement at the core of India’s education system.

The National Achievement Survey (NAS), conducted by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), assessed over 21.15 lakh students from Classes 3, 5, 8, and 10 across 74,229 schools in India. The aim? To evaluate the effectiveness of our curriculum and identify areas where students are struggling or disengaged.

Some key insights from the survey:

  • In Kerala, only 31% of students in Classes 9–10 reported enjoying their studies.
  • Nationally, only 28% of students in this segment expressed a similar feeling.
  • A staggering 46% of students across India say they do not enjoy school at all.

The numbers clearly highlight a deeper issue in our learning environment — one that requires immediate attention from educators, parents, and policymakers alike.

State/UT

Interest in 

Studies (%)

Reason for Lack of Interest
Kerala31%Rote learning methods
Delhi40%Overloaded syllabus
Andhra Pradesh45%Lack of practical exposure
Telangana43%Language barriers
Tamil Nadu38%Exam pressure
Karnataka44%Lack of teacher engagement
Gujarat50%Outdated curriculum
Maharashtra47%Poor infrastructure
Uttar Pradesh35%Lack of motivation
West Bengal39%Parental pressure
Rajasthan42%Low teacher-student interaction
Punjab46%Lack of digital tools
Bihar30%Irrelevant syllabus
Jharkhand34%No career guidance
Odisha36%Lack of real-life examples
Chhattisgarh33%Low student confidence
Madhya Pradesh37%No extracurricular support
Haryana41%Limited learning resources
Assam32%Cultural disconnect
Tripura29%Poor learning outcomes
Meghalaya27%Limited local language content
Nagaland26%Insufficient mentoring
Manipur28%No tech integration
Mizoram30%Lack of interest-based learning
Arunachal Pradesh25%Language difficulties
Goa49%Too much screen time
Himachal Pradesh51%Lack of teacher training
Uttarakhand48%Rigid assessment system
Sikkim52%No emotional support
Chandigarh53%Limited subject options
Puducherry54%Low peer collaboration
Jammu & Kashmir44%Irregular classes
Ladakh46%Seasonal migration
Andaman & Nicobar Islands55%Geographical isolation
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu56%Lack of exposure

📉 National-Level Trends

  • Average Interest Score Across India: The average percentage of students who enjoy studies across the 35 listed states and UTs is around 41%.
  • That means nearly 6 out of 10 students are not interested in their academic journey.
  • The lower interest in higher grades indicates a systemic issue in curriculum relevance, pedagogy, and assessment models.

🏆 States with Higher Student Interest (Above 50%)

State/UTInterest (%)
Dadra & Nagar Haveli & Daman & Diu56%
Andaman & Nicobar Islands55%
Puducherry54%
Chandigarh53%
Sikkim52%
Himachal Pradesh51%
Gujarat50%
Goa49%

Observations:

  • Smaller UTs and hill states perform better in student interest.
  • These regions may benefit from less competition, better teacher-student ratios, and simplified academic environments.
  • Focus on emotional well-being and student-centered learning could be contributing to higher engagement.

🚨 States with Alarming Disinterest (Below 35%)

State/UTInterest (%)
Arunachal Pradesh25%
Nagaland26%
Meghalaya27%
Tripura29%
Bihar30%
Kerala31%
Assam32%
Chhattisgarh33%
Jharkhand34%

Observations:

  • Several Northeastern states show very low engagement, pointing to language barriers, lack of digital content, and geographical isolation.
  • Kerala's 31% is surprisingly low given its high literacy rate, suggesting discontent with rote-based learning, exam-centric culture, and overemphasis on marks.
  • Bihar and Jharkhand also score low, which may relate to infrastructure issues and lack of real-world connection in studies.

Root Causes Behind Disengagement

From the data and state-wise reasons, a few common themes emerge:

ChallengeImpact on Students
Rote learning & exam pressureKills curiosity and creativity
Lack of practical relevanceDisconnect between classroom and real world
Poor infrastructure or techLimits interactive or personalized learning
Teacher-centric teachingFails to engage students with varied abilities
Emotional and cultural neglectReduces student well-being and motivation

Why Does This Matter?
If more than half our students are uninterested in learning, we risk creating a generation of young minds who are disconnected, unmotivated, and ill-equipped to face the challenges of tomorrow.

At SkoolGuru, we believe the root cause lies not in the students but in how we teach them. The traditional classroom model, overly reliant on rote memorization and exam pressure, often overlooks curiosity, creativity, and real-life relevance — all vital to keeping students engaged.

What Can Be Done?
This wake-up call should inspire us to reimagine the future of education in India:

  • Personalized learning paths to cater to each child’s strengths.
  • Integration of AI and interactive tools to make learning engaging.
  • A shift from marks to mastery-based learning.
  • Teachers trained in modern pedagogical approaches.

 

The data doesn’t lie. It’s time to reignite the joy of learning.

Let’s not just teach. Let’s inspire. 💡

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